What are Design Questions?

Design questions are a type of product sense interview question where you’re asked to design a product or feature for a specific audience or problem.

They test how you think as a Product Manager — not your ability to come up with a “cool feature,” but your ability to:

  • Understand users and their needs.
  • Frame the problem clearly.
  • Generate thoughtful solutions.
  • Prioritize trade-offs.
  • Define how success will be measured.

🎯 What’s Expected in Design Questions

1. Structured Thinking (Framework use)

  • Interviewers want to see you follow a structured approach (like CIRCLES, Double Diamond, or similar).
  • This shows you can handle ambiguity logically.

2. User-Centric Approach

  • Identify who the users are.
  • Understand their goals, pain points, and motivations.
  • Don’t design for “everyone” → show prioritization of core personas.

3. Problem Framing Before Solutioning

  • Don’t rush into features.
  • A great PM first defines the problem statement clearly.
  • Example: Instead of “kids need YouTube,” → “kids need safe, age-appropriate video content with parental controls.”

4. Creativity + Practicality

  • You’re expected to brainstorm widely, but then converge on feasible, impactful solutions.
  • Good answers balance innovation with execution reality.

5. Prioritization & Trade-offs

  • Not every idea can be built → choose the most important features.
  • Discuss trade-offs (cost, complexity, usability, risks).
  • Show decision-making skills.

6. User Experience & Journey

  • Explain how the user would actually interact with your solution.
  • Walk through the flow (onboarding → usage → value).

7. Measurable Success Criteria

  • End with metrics/KPIs to measure success.
  • Example: For alarm clock → % users waking up on time, snooze reduction, NPS (user satisfaction).

In short: Interviewers want to see if you can think like a PM → deeply understand users, define the right problems, propose logical solutions, and evaluate impact.

Example Questions